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English tests to study in Australia in 2026: IELTS, PTE and which one you need

IELTS, PTE, TOEFL, Cambridge or OET: we explain which English test is used for what, when you don't need one and how to find out exactly which one you need.

πŸ“… Updated: June 2026⏱️ Reading time: 10 min✍️ VisaStudents team
In this guide
  1. Why an English test is required
  2. Main accepted tests
  3. Comparison table
  4. When you do NOT need a test
  5. What level each course asks for
  6. Tips to prepare
  7. How to know what you need
  8. How we help you
  9. Frequently asked questions

One of the first questions when planning your studies in Australia is which English test you need and what score to aim for. The short answer: it depends on the course and the institution. The good news is that there are several accepted tests and, in some cases, you don't even need an official one. Here we explain it all clearly and up to date for 2026.

Why an English test is required

Studying in Australia means doing so in English. That is why institutions β€”and, in many cases, the Government within the student visaβ€” want to confirm that you have a sufficient level to follow classes, submit assignments and make the most of the course. An official test is the standardised, recognised way of demonstrating that level. Each institution decides which tests it accepts and what minimum score it requires, so there is no single answer for all cases.

Main accepted tests

These are the most common English tests for studying in Australia:

IELTS Academic

The best known worldwide. It assesses listening, reading, writing and speaking, with an in-person speaking section in front of an examiner. It is widely accepted by universities, VET institutes and for migration purposes.

PTE Academic

A 100% computer-based test, with automated marking and fast results (often within a few days). Very popular in Australia and accepted by most institutions and for the student visa.

TOEFL iBT

An internet-based test widely used internationally, especially in university settings. It is also accepted at many Australian institutions, although it is worth confirming case by case.

Cambridge (C1 Advanced / B2 First)

The Cambridge English exams certify your level with a long-validity result. Some schools and programs accept them as proof of English.

OET (Occupational English Test)

Designed for healthcare professionals (nursing, medicine, etc.). It assesses English in clinical contexts and is accepted by certain programs and health-sector registers.

Comparison table of tests

A quick, indicative overview of each test and what it is usually used for:

TestFormatWhat it's usually used for
IELTS AcademicIn person or computer-based; speaking section with an examinerUniversity, VET and migration processes. The most recognised.
PTE Academic100% computer-based; automated markingUniversity and VET; fast results, widely used in Australia.
TOEFL iBTInternet-based; all 4 skillsMostly university settings; accepted at many institutions.
Cambridge (C1/B2)In person or computer-based; level certificateSome schools and programs as proof of English.
OETEnglish in a clinical context; all 4 skillsHealth-sector programs and registers.

Indicative table. The acceptance of each test and the minimum score depend on each institution and, where applicable, the Government, and may change. It is worth verifying them before submitting your application.

When you do NOT need an official test

An official English test is not required in every case:

If your plan is to start by improving your English, we explain it in detail in studying English in Australia.

Not sure which test you need? We'll clarify it in 15 minutes

We review your course and your profile and tell you which test and what indicative level you need. Free and with no obligation.

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What level each type of course usually asks for

As a guide (the exact scores are set by the institutions and the Government and may change):

That is why it is important not to fix a score "from memory": each institution publishes its own requirements and it is worth confirming them for your exact course.

Tips to prepare

How to know EXACTLY what you need

The only reliable way to know which test and what level you need is to look at your specific case: the course, the institution, your country and your profile. We review it with you, tell you which tests your program accepts, what indicative level you should aim for and, if needed, how to fit in a prior English course. That way you avoid paying for a test that doesn't help you or submitting an insufficient score.

πŸ’‘ Remember: the exact English requirements are set by the institutions and the Government and may change each year. That is why it is worth verifying them for your case before signing up for a test or enrolling in a course.

How we help you (and why with us)

Find out which English test you need for your course

Tell us what you want to study and we'll build you a clear plan in 15 minutes. Free, no obligation, with a real advisor.

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Frequently asked questions

It depends on the course and the institution. The most widely accepted are IELTS Academic and PTE Academic; TOEFL iBT and Cambridge are usually also valid, and for health there is the OET. The exact level is set by each institution and, where applicable, the Government, so it is worth verifying it for your case.

No. For English courses (ELICOS) many schools place you with their own level test and do not require an official exam. For VET and university a recognised one such as IELTS or PTE is usually required. We assess it for your case.

Both are very widely accepted. IELTS has a speaking section with an examiner; PTE is 100% computer-based with fast results. The best option depends on the format you prefer and on what your institution requires.

As a guide, VET and undergraduate ask for an upper-intermediate level and postgraduate something higher. The specific scores are set by the institutions and the Government and may change, so it is worth confirming them.

Yes. We review your course, your institution and your profile and tell you which test and what indicative level you need, as well as how to prepare. The initial video call consultation is free and with no obligation.

πŸŽ₯ Book your free video call